Which of the following programming languages is considered dynamically typed?

A dynamically typed programming language is one in which the type of a variable is interpreted at runtime rather than being explicitly declared at compile-time. This means that variables in dynamically typed languages can hold values of any type and can change types during program execution without the need for type declarations.

Python is considered a dynamically typed language because it allows you to declare variables without specifying their type. For example, you can initially assign an integer value to a variable and later assign a string value to the same variable without any type constraints. This flexibility in handling variable types makes Python particularly easy to work with, especially for rapid development and prototyping.

In contrast, languages like C++ and Java require explicit type declarations, meaning the type of every variable must be defined before the program is compiled. Assembly language operates at a lower level, dealing directly with hardware instructions and does not possess a type system in the way higher-level languages do. Thus, it does not fit into the category of dynamically typed languages.